In Search Of Energy ⚡ Fully Tested
For 150 years, humanity went on a binge. We learned to pull prehistoric plankton (oil) and ancient ferns (coal) out of the crust of the Earth and set them on fire. We built cities in the desert (Dubai), cars for every citizen (Detroit), and plastics from thin air.
In labs from California to China, scientists are looking at the vacuum of space (zero-point energy), harvesting radio waves from the air, and even drilling into superhot geothermal rocks that exist at the edge of magma chambers. Some ideas sound like magic. But so did splitting the atom in 1900. The Paradox of the Hunt Here is the cruel irony: Every time we find a new source of energy, we don’t use less of the old sources. We use more of everything. This is called Jevons Paradox —the more efficient we get at using coal, the more coal we burn. in search of energy
The first great energy crisis came in 16th-century England. They had stripped the island of timber. Desperate, they turned to a strange, black, smelly rock that bubbled up from the ground: coal. For 150 years, humanity went on a binge
For 200,000 years, humans lived on a bare-bones energy budget: the food we ate (400-600 calories of manual labor per day) and the wood we burned (a few kilowatt-hours for warmth). Today, a single person in a modern city commands the equivalent of 100 “energy slaves” working 24/7—from the fossil fuels in a car tank to the uranium in a reactor core. In labs from California to China, scientists are