"Three segments behind the head. Each bears a pair of jointed true legs , complete with a tiny claw. These are the caterpillar's only permanent appendages. Watch how it uses them to grip a stem—like a mountaineer on a cliff."
"Now look here, viz. the prolegs —stubby, unjointed fleshy protrusions on segments three through six, plus the last segment. See the tiny hooks? Crochets . They act like Velcro, anchoring the animal to silk pads or rough bark. Without them, it would fall at the first breeze." caterpillar parts viz
Professor Aris Thorne adjusted his magnifying loupe and peered at the wriggling creature on the leaf. "Class," he announced, tapping his clipboard, "today we dissect a living machine. The caterpillar. Its parts, viz.: "Three segments behind the head
"And lastly, viz. the anal prolegs and the terminal opening. Waste exits as frass —those little dark pellets. Curiously, some caterpillars fire their frass meters away to hide their scent from predators." Watch how it uses them to grip a
The Specs of the Specimen